What do Church Elders do?
The Bible has much to say on the topic of what it means to be an Elder.
I recently read a book by Alexander Strauch titled Biblical Eldership, and it did a good job of explaining many things regarding what Biblical Eldership can look like in the church today.
Here are some questions and answers I have taken from Biblical Eldership in order to organize a simplified list. See below.
What do Elders Do?
- Shepherd (Care for) God’s people (Church Staff and Congregation). (Ezekiel 34)
- By Protect God’s people (Church Staff and Congregation). (Acts 20:17, 28-31)
- Feeding God’s people (Church Staff and Congregation). (John 21:17)
- Lead God’s people (Church Staff and Congregation). (2 Samuel 5:2)
- Care for God’s people (Church Staff and Congregation). ()James 5:14)
How should Elders behave?
- Stay above reproach.
- Stay spiritually alert.
- Be courageous.
- Know the congregation.
- Be spiritually active (not lazy)
How do they do this:
- Balancing weakness.
- Lightening the workload.
- Providing accountability.
Elders help the church:
- Be seen and experienced as a loving family.
- Be a community of people dependent on God’s Spirit.
- Serve the community with humility.
- Submit to Christ.
Instructions to the Church about Elders:
- The sick call for the elders (James 5:14)
- Paul instructs the church to financially support preaching elders (1 Tim. 5:17, 18)
- Paul instructs the church to protect elders form false accusation, disciplining and restoring fallen elders (1 Tim. 5:19-22).
- The church must have qualification for elders. (1 Tim. 3:1-7, Titus 1:5-9)
- Church is supposed to submit to its elders. (1 Peter 5:5)
- Paul instructs church to acknowledge, love, and live at peace with its elders. (1 Thess. 5:12, 13)
Specific Actions of Elders:
- Elders pray for the sick and anoint them with oil. (James 5:14)
- Elders oversee the local congregation. (1 Peter 5:1,2)
- Elders are to be humble. (1 Peter 5:5)
- Guard the church from false teachers and false doctrine. (Acts 20:28-31)
- Work hard, help the needy and be generous. (Acts 20:35)
- Live at peace with the congregation. (1 Thess. 5:13)
- Elders are the stewards, leaders, instructors, and teachers of the local church. (Titus 1:7; 1 Thess. 5:12, Titus 1:9)
Blessings for Elders:
- To be an Elder is noble work. (1 Tim. 3:1)
- Elders will receive crown of glory. (1 Peter 5:4)
Articles for reading on the Role of Elders:
Actions Items:
- Discuss the two articles with your Pastor and Elders.
- Spend some time studying the Bible references in this blog.
- Plan a three night, two day, Elder Retreat for goal setting and planning.

